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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1078 Steel

Both N08028 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1078 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1078 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
270 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
440 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
730 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
430 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
77 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
490 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.72 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
98.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050