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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E90C-B9

Both N08031 stainless steel and AWS E90C-B9 are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
84.4 to 90.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5