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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER90S-D2

Both N08031 stainless steel and AWS ER90S-D2 are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5