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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5