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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C35300 Brass

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C35300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C35300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.9 to 38.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5