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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C42200 Brass

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Shear Strength, MPa 510
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5