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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C55180 Copper

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15