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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C66300 Brass

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Shear Strength, MPa 510
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5