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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C68700 Brass

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5