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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5