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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
150
Elongation at Break, % 45
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
55
Shear Strength, MPa 510
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5