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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Shear Strength, MPa 510
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
58 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4