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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and S44725 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
25 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.26