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N08120 Nickel vs. 240.0 Aluminum

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
81.7 to 86.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0.3 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15