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N08120 Nickel vs. 7003 Aluminum

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
90.6 to 94.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15