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N08120 Nickel vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0