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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.3570 Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3570 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
490 to 1440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0.4 to 0.75
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
97.1 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.65 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0