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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
370 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
550 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0