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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4557 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
19.5 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0