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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4587 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4587 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4587 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
32.7 to 41.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
28 to 30
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0