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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel

Both N08120 nickel and EN 1.4806 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
40.4 to 48.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0