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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.0