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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.7231 Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7231 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7231 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
360 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
790 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
570 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
87 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
870 to 1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
96.4 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0