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N08120 Nickel vs. EN 1.8912 Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8912 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8912 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.015
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
95 to 99.05
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.13
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0 to 0.85
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.027
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.22