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N08120 Nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020