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N08120 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M41 Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
800 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
4.8 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
73.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
3.3 to 4.3
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
6.3 to 7.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3