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N08120 Nickel vs. C19020 Copper

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Shear Strength, MPa 470
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2