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N08120 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0