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N08120 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
16 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0