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N08120 Nickel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
15 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0