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N08120 Nickel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0.8 to 1.2