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N08120 Nickel vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08120 nickel and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
11.5 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 41.4
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 39
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 2.5
0