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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. C19000 Copper

N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 400
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5