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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. C38500 Bronze

N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Shear Strength, MPa 400
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5