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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. C43500 Brass

N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Shear Strength, MPa 400
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3