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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5