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N08221 Nickel vs. 1080A Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
99.8 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060