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N08221 Nickel vs. 5005A Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
97.5 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15