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N08221 Nickel vs. 6070 Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
42 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
94.6 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15