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N08221 Nickel vs. 705.0 Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
92.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15