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N08221 Nickel vs. A380.0 Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Shear Strength, MPa 410
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5