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N08221 Nickel vs. A444.0 Aluminum

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91.6 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15