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N08221 Nickel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3