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N08221 Nickel vs. EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.6 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
82.7 to 87.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0