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N08221 Nickel vs. EN 1.4845 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4845 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4845 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0