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N08221 Nickel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 410
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0