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N08221 Nickel vs. EN 1.6220 Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6220 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6220 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
240 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
300 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
96.7 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0