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N08221 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1340 Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Shear Strength, MPa 410
340 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
540 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
97.2 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0