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N08221 Nickel vs. C14520 Copper

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0