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N08221 Nickel vs. C19025 Copper

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3